Train operators in Great Britain

Most passenger services in Great Britain are now run by publicly owned operators, as the railway prepares for the transition to Great British Railways, though familiar brands such as LNER and Great Western Railway remain. Eurostar links London with Paris, Brussels and Amsterdam. Two night trains, the Caledonian Sleeper to Scotland and the Night Riviera to Cornwall, run from London six nights a week.

Network length
16,000 km

Number of stations
2,600

Major train operators in Great Britain

  • London North Eastern Railway

    Publicly owned operator of InterCity services on the East Coast Main Line, linking London King's Cross with Yorkshire, north-east England and Scotland.

    Explore London North Eastern Railway

  • Great Western Railway

    Running long-distance and regional services from London Paddington to south-west England and south Wales, including the Night Riviera sleeper between London and Penzance.

    Explore Great Western Railway

  • Avanti West Coast

    Operator of long-distance services on the West Coast Main Line, linking London Euston with Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool, north Wales and Glasgow.

    Explore Avanti West Coast

  • ScotRail

    Scotland's national train operator, running most services within Scotland, from the Glasgow and Edinburgh suburban networks to scenic rural lines such as the West Highland Line.

    Explore ScotRail

  • CrossCountry

    Operator of Britain's longest network, running trains that cross the country without serving London, on routes from Scotland and the north-east to the south-west via Birmingham.

    Explore CrossCountry

Other operators in Great Britain

  • c2c

    Publicly owned operator running commuter services between London and south Essex.

  • Caledonian Sleeper

    Operator of the Caledonian Sleeper night trains between London and Scottish destinations.

  • Chiltern Railways

    Operator of services from London Marylebone to Oxford, Birmingham and the Chilterns.

  • East Midlands Railway

    Operator of services from London to Leicester, Nottingham, Derby and Sheffield, plus regional trains.

  • Eurostar

    An international high-speed operator linking London with Paris, Brussels, Rotterdam and Amsterdam through the Channel Tunnel. Since merging with Thalys in 2023, it also connects Paris with Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany under one brand.

  • Gatwick Express

    Express service linking London Victoria with Gatwick Airport in around half an hour.

  • Greater Anglia

    Publicly owned operator running services from London Liverpool Street across the east of England.

  • Great Northern

    Commuter operator running services from London King's Cross to Cambridge, Peterborough and King's Lynn.

  • Heathrow Express

    Express service linking London Paddington with Heathrow Airport in around 15 minutes.

  • Hull Trains

    Open-access operator running direct services between London King's Cross and Hull.

  • London Overground

    Suburban rail network serving Greater London.

  • Lumo

    Operator running low-cost services between London and Edinburgh.

  • Merseyrail

    Urban network running frequent trains across Liverpool and Merseyside.

  • Northern

    Publicly owned operator running local and regional services across the north of England.

  • Southeastern

    Publicly owned operator running services between London and Kent, including high-speed trains.

  • Southern

    Commuter operator running services from London to Surrey, Sussex and the south coast, including Brighton.

  • South Western Railway

    Publicly owned operator running services from London to south-west London, Surrey, Hampshire and Dorset.

  • Thameslink

    Cross-London network linking Bedford, Cambridge and Luton with Gatwick Airport and Brighton via central London.

  • TransPennine Express

    Publicly owned operator running services across the north of England and into Scotland.

  • Transport for Wales

    Welsh Government-owned operator running services throughout Wales and the border counties.

  • West Midlands Railway

    Operator of commuter and regional services around Birmingham and on the West Coast Main Line to London.

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